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MIT DesignX
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About

DesignX activates the power of design for transformational change, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Grounded in experiential learning, exploration, and the joy of making, we empower changemakers aspiring to shape the future with their forward-thinking solutions driving positive impact across industries, society, and our planet.​

Venture Design Method

Stakeholder engagement is at the heart of design innovation. To create meaningful solutions, we must involve key stakeholders—human and non-human—not just as sources of data, but as active participants who shape the process. 

Design with people not for people

By co-creating with stakeholders, we gain a deeper understanding of their needs, behaviors, and goals. This direct involvement de-risks the innovation process, ensuring that solutions are more desirable, feasible, and impactful. Stakeholder expertise also grounds us in context, constraints, and emerging challenges, enabling us to anticipate the unexpected. Alongside this engagement, we integrate qualitative and quantitative research and data analysis to map broader variables and trends. Merging evidence with co-creation fosters continuous learning and iteration, making our solutions more resilient, adaptable, and responsive to future change.

The DesignX core curriculum is elastic by design. It includes four phases that together form a complete program with 16 modules. Each phase, however, is also designed to stand alone—delivered as a course, workshop, hackathon, challenge, or masterclass. This flexibility allows us to adapt the material to different contexts and audiences. 

The four phases are: Understand, Solve, Envision, and Deploy. 
Each includes integrated modules that participants can apply, whether they are an inquisitive student, a startup founder, a corporate intrapreneur, or a government leader. These modules guide brainstorming, idea and product development, stakeholder engagement, decision-making, and strategic planning.

Understand

Needs Analysis

Market Segmentation

Stakeholder Mapping

Value Proposition

UNDERSTAND introduces the importance of a design-based approach to problem solving, showing how design methods and tools can be applied to complex challenges. In this phase, participants learn to properly identify a problem or need, determine its scope and impact, and frame (and reframe) the issue within its broader context.​

The phase emphasizes analyzing both functional and emotional 
needs, tracing problems back to their root causes, and mapping the stakeholders who influence or are affected by them. It also involves assessing the scope and urgency of a challenge and testing early assumptions and observations. By the end of this phase, participants will have established a clear and evidence-based problem statement, supported by insights into markets, communities, and stakeholders. This foundation enables informed decisions about the necessity and feasibility of pursuing a new solution.​

Solve

Problem Solution Fit

User Journey

Prototyping Functions

Prototyping UI/UX

Building on the discovery process above, the SOLVE phase draws on deep understanding of users, customers, and context developed in the first phase. Here, the focus shifts to exploring, designing, and defining potential solutions while ensuring a strong problem–solution fit.

The Solve phase highlights that design is iterative and nonlinear: new discoveries can reshape specifications and even redefine needs. Participants learn to craft solutions that align urgent stakeholder needs with the overall function and specific solution features of their concept designs. They map and test the user journey by identifying critical touchpoints and functions. Prototyping—whether physical or digital—plays a central role in testing desirability and feasibility, refining ideas, and proving the potential of proposed solutions. By the end of this phase, participants have built and tested multiple prototypes and continue iterating to develop a strong problem-solution fit.

Envision

Vision Design

Business Modeling

Go-to-Market Strategy

Team Development

The ENVISION phase shifts from designing a solution to designing the venture or mechanism that will deploy the solution. Participants articulate their intended impact, formulate vision and mission statements, and design business models to support sustainable ventures or organizations.


Different models of organizational design are introduced, enabling participants to align structure and culture with their go-to-market strategy. Before moving to the final phase, assumptions and decisions are revisited, recalibrated, and refined based on insights gained in the Solve and Envision stages. By the end of this phase, participants have designed and tested different business models and go-to-market strategies. 

Deploy

Action Plan

Financial Plan

Fundraising Strategy

Storytelling

DEPLOY, the final phase, focuses on launching and scaling a venture or solution. Participants develop tactical action plans, financial models, and funding strategies, and identify and prioritize actions required for user acquisition, operational alignment, team coordination, and strategic partnerships.

A crucial element of this phase is storytelling: developing the ability to communicate a compelling vision and value proposition to customers, partners, investors, and other stakeholders. Principles of storytelling and pitch design are introduced, culminating in presentations and pitch decks that showcase solutions and prepare ventures for success beyond the program. By the end of this phase, participants have developed a detailed launch plan, initial financial and funding plans, and a strong concept pitch.

Designing the X

No model or mathematical formula alone can capture the complexity of our world with all its emotional, cultural, and human variables that are impossible to measure. Hence, we must design. The book Designing the X makes a compelling case for design as an essential partner to science and technology: integrative, inventive, and profoundly human.​

Team DesignX

  • Svafa Grönfeldt

    Svafa Grönfeldt

    Faculty Director

  • Carlos Centeno

    Carlos Centeno

    Director, Programs and Operations

  • Lauren Witte

    Lauren Witte

    Program Coordinator

  • Marcelo Coelho

    Marcelo Coelho

    Associate Director

  • Dennis Frenchman

    Dennis Frenchman

    Founder and Chair

  • Norhan Bayomi

    Norhan Bayomi

    Research Scientist

  • Daniel Acheampong

    Daniel Acheampong

    Entrepreneur-in-Residence

  • Monique Fuchs

    Monique Fuchs

    Entrepreneur-in-Residence

  • Norbert Chang

    Norbert Chang

    Lecturer

  • Lisbeth Shepherd

    Lisbeth Shepherd

    Social Entrepreneur-in-Residence

  • Giuliano Picchi

    Giuliano Picchi

    Cultural Entrepreneur-in-Residence

  • Yossi Hayut

    Yossi Hayut

    Entrepreneur-in-Residence

  • Oliver Thomas

    Oliver Thomas

    Maker Digital Systems Architect

  • Gilad Rosenzweig

    Gilad Rosenzweig

    Research Affiliate

  • Yscaira Jimenez

    Yscaira Jimenez

    Lecturer

  • Vimala Palaniswamy

    Vimala Palaniswamy

    Entrepreneur-in-Residence

  • Olivier Faber

    Olivier Faber

    Entrepreneur-in-Residence

  • Lyel Resner

    Lyel Resner

    Visiting Faculty

  • Melissa Marsh

    Melissa Marsh

    Entrepreneur-in-Residence

Affiliated Faculty

  • Ana Pantelic

    Ana Pantelic

    Executive Director, MIT D-Lab

  • Azra Aksamija

    Azra Aksamija

    Director, MIT Art, Culture, and Technology Program

  • Caitlin Mueller

    Caitlin Mueller

    Director, MIT Building Technology Program

  • Cherie Abbanat

    Cherie Abbanat

    Senior Lecturer, MIT Departments of Architecture, Urban Studies and Planning

  • Chris Zegras

    Chris Zegras

    Director and CEO, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology

  • Cristina Parreño Alonso

    Cristina Parreño Alonso

    Senior Lecturer, MIT Department of Architecture

  • Daniel Jackson

    Daniel Jackson

    Associate Director, MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory

  • Dennis Frenchman

    Dennis Frenchman

    Class of 1922 Professor of Urban Design and Planning

  • Erin Scott

    Erin Scott

    Senior Lecturer, MIT Sloan School of Management

  • Holly Harriel

    Holly Harriel

    Associate Professor of of the Practice of Democracy and Civic Engagement

  • Janelle Knox-Hayes

    Janelle Knox-Hayes

    Lister Brothers Professor of Economic Geography and Planning, Department of Urban Studies and Planning

  • John Fernández

    John Fernández

    Professor of Architecture, Urbanism and Building Technology, Department of Architecture

  • John Ochsendorf

    John Ochsendorf

    Director, MIT Morningside Academy for Design

  • Kairos Shen

    Kairos Shen

    Associate Professor of the Practice, MIT Center for Real Estate

  • Kent Larson

    Kent Larson

    Director of City Science, MIT Media Lab

  • Larry Sass

    Larry Sass

    Professor of Architecture

  • Miho Mazereeuw

    Miho Mazereeuw

    Director, Urban Risk Lab

  • Sarah Williams

    Sarah Williams

    Director, MIT Norman B. Leventhal Center for Advanced Urbanism

  • Skylar Tibbits

    Skylar Tibbits

    Founder & Co-director, MIT Self-Assembly Lab

  • Terry Knight

    Terry Knight

    William and Emma Rogers Professor of Design and Computation, Department of Architecture

  • Tony Hu

    Tony Hu

    Program Director and Senior Lecturer, Riccio Graduate Engineering Leadership Program

Mentors

  • Arlyn Vogelmann

    Arlyn Vogelmann

    Principal / Strategy Director, Gensler

  • Alex Klatskin

    Alex Klatskin

    General Partner, Forsgate Industrial Partners

  • Alex Nasson

    Alex Nasson

    EIR/Advisor, Black Coffee

  • Ami Diner

    Ami Diner

    Principal, Ami Diner Design and Development

  • Evan Chan

    Evan Chan

    Civic Designer

  • Giorgio Natili

    Giorgio Natili

    Vice President and Head of Engineering, Opaque Systems

  • Jason Lee

    Jason Lee

    Founder, FMRA

  • Angie UyHam

    Angie UyHam

    Co-designer, Cambridge Educators Design Lab/CPS

  • Jeffrey Cassis

    Jeffrey Cassis

    Business Venture Advisor

  • John Young

    John Young

    CEO, Young Brands

  • Karen Abrams

    Karen Abrams

    Director, Department of City Planning, City of Pittsburgh

  • Kate Brigham

    Kate Brigham

    Product Leadership Advisor & Fractional CPO

  • Amy Quigley

    Amy Quigley

    Founder, EQIQ

  • Kathleen Kennedy

    Kathleen Kennedy

    Executive Director, MIT Center for Collective Intelligence

  • Mark Gallagher

    Mark Gallagher

    Co-founder, Black Coffee

  • Melissa Marsh

    Melissa Marsh

    Founder and CEO, Plastarc

  • Andrea Marella

    Andrea Marella

    Entrepreneurial Scouting Officer

  • Nigel Jacob

    Nigel Jacob

    Managing Director for Innovation / CIO, Boston Society for Architecture

  • Prataap Patrose

    Prataap Patrose

    Senior Advisor to the Director, BPDA

  • Ricky Sandhu

    Ricky Sandhu

    Founder and Executive Chairman, Urban-Air Port

  • Dan Arons

    Dan Arons

    Principal, Perkins Eastman

  • Shlomy Gantz

    Shlomy Gantz

    Vice President, Koniag Government Services

  • Sunny Li

    Sunny Li

    Adjunct Professor, New Jersey Institute of Technology

Advisory Board

  • Daniel Jackson

    Daniel Jackson

    Professor of Computer Science, MIT CSAIL

  • Diane Hoskins

    Diane Hoskins

    Global Co-Chair, Gensler

  • Erin Scott

    Erin Scott

    Senior Lecturer, MIT Sloan School of Management

  • Hashim Sarkis

    Hashim Sarkis

    Dean, MIT School of Architecture and Planning

  • Jim Koenig

    Jim Koenig

    Partner & Global Co-Lead, Privacy & Cybersecurity Practice at Troutman Pepper

  • John Ochsendorf

    John Ochsendorf

    Director, MIT Morningside Academy for Design

  • Kent Larson

    Kent Larson

    Director of City Science, MIT Media Lab

  • Melissa Marsh

    Melissa Marsh

    Founder & Executive Director, Plastarc

  • Mercedes Bidart

    Mercedes Bidart

    Co-Founder & CEO, Quipu

  • Sigurdur Thorsteinsson

    Sigurdur Thorsteinsson

    Partner, Design Group Italia

  • Skylar Tibbits

    Skylar Tibbits

    Founder & Co-director, MIT Self-Assembly Lab

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